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What Is a Motor Vehicle Case? A motor vehicle case is a personal injury lawsuit that is based on a motor vehicle accident. While most cases are governed by the common law principles of negligence There are a few of specific issues that are unique to this area of practice. According to New York law, vehicle owners are accountable for accidents that occur when their vehicles were being operated with their express or implied permission. Our legal team tackles these cases on a contingency basis. Eyewitness Testimony Eyewitness testimony is a valuable addition to other evidence in relation to motor vehicle-related cases. This type of testimony can be used to identify the perpetrators of crimes or provide information on how the accident occurred. There is a huge body of research that suggests that eyewitness accounts are often not accurate. For example, witnesses tend to make errors in recollecting the hue of an object or its shape. Perceptual distortions like faded memories can make a person forget an event. Witness memory can also be distorted if a witness is given specific questions or facts. Researchers discovered that in one study in which participants were asked to estimate the speed of a car affected their responses. Other factors that affect the accuracy of eyewitness accounts include age and attention level, as well as skill and stress, health issues and prejudice. Although many experts say that eyewitness evidence can be trusted but there is a need to educate jurors and law enforcement agencies about the possibility of error in this type of evidence. In some instances eyewitness testimony that was inaccurate has led to incorrect convictions or even murder. In 2018, the Innocence Project proved that the fingerprints on a cup which a witness used to identify the suspect during a burglary, were not the Royal Clark's. Vehicle Inspection As a rule inspections of vehicles are required each year. Certain types of vehicles might need be inspected more frequently, such as those being sold privately or have an expired inspection sticker. In certain situations, like when an New York resident moves and requires a change of address, it is required to have the vehicle inspected prior to issuing new stickers. When an inspector conducts an inspection they begin by confirming some of the details like the car's make and model and registration date and the odometer's reading, and others. They then examine the car itself, beginning with the most obvious areas such as the mirrors, the windshields, the lights and the horn. There are numerous checklists to ensure a thorough inspection is carried out, including checking for things such as suspension components or rust. Drivers are expected to remain attentive on the road and to look out for pedestrians, other drivers and other potential hazards. In the event of a crash, it could be construed as negligent. It is also a driver's duty to maintain control of their vehicle at all times. A defective vehicle may cause the vehicle to lose control, resulting in serious injuries. A vehicle's manufacturer may also be held responsible for the accident in the event of an automobile defect or part. Components or parts that are defective For a vehicle's operation to run effectively, thousands of tiny electrical and mechanical components must work together. If one of these components is damaged, the result can be disastrous. These accidents are often caused by manufacturing flaws or other problems with the design or construction the component. If a car part that is defective is the reason for an accident, the party responsible may be liable to compensate the crash victims for their injuries. Many people believe that the majority of auto accidents are caused human error. While 94 percent of them are caused by driver errors however, there are other factors such as road conditions and defective parts that can lead to an accident. Defective components of a car include brakes, airbags, seatbelts, tires or any other part which may fail to function in the way it was designed and result in an accident. Sometimes, these defects result from aftermarket enhancements that were not designed with the same care as the initial parts on a vehicle. Other times, the flaw can be found in the initial design of a particular part. Manufacturers are required to design vehicles that meet the minimum safety standards. If a vehicle, or any of its components, were not built or designed to meet these standards, then the manufacturer could be held responsible for any damages resulting from an accident caused by a defective part. motor vehicle accident lawyer orem In most states, drivers are required to have insurance if their recklessness or misconduct can cause harm to others. Liability coverage includes bodily injury liability and property damage liability. The bodily injury coverage covers your medical expenses and those of others who are injured by your vehicle in an accident in excess of the policy limit. There is usually an amount for each injured person and a limit for all property damage. Some insurers offer policies with higher limits on these kinds of damages. Insurance for property damage will repair or replace your vehicle if it is damaged by an event other than collision with another car or object, like theft, fire, windstorm and the impact of deer. It may also cover damage to your car caused by driving on potholes. This kind of insurance is required in New York, among other states. Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage (UM/UIM) is mandatory in many states, though certain states require it only if the at-fault driver does not have insurance or insufficient insurance. This coverage will reimburse you or your passengers for medical and property losses when the at-fault driver has no insurance, is underinsured or is involved in a hit-and run crash.